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1
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
EASTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI 2
SOUTHEASTERN DIVISION 3 JORDAN BLAIR,
)
) 4
Plaintiff,
)
) 5 vs.
) No. 1:02-CV-88 CAS
) 6 BOB WILLS, ET AL.,
)
) 7
Defendants.
) 8
TRANSCRIPT OF JURY TRIAL 9
BEFORE THE HONORABLE CHARLES A. SHAW 10
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 11
April 13, 2004
Volume II 12 13 APPEARANCES: 14 For Plaintiff: Mr. Oscar Stilley
511 Rogers Avenue 15
Central Mall Plaza, Suite 520
Fort Smith, AR 72903 16
For Defendants: Mr.
John L. Oliver, Jr. 17
OLIVER,
OLIVER & WALTZ
400 Broadway, P.O. Box 559 18
Cape Girardeau, MO 63702 19
Mr. John D. Briggs
BROWN AND JAMES 20
1010 Market Street, 20th Floor
St. Louis, MO 63101 21
REPORTED BY:
SUSAN R. MORAN, RMR 22
Official Court Reporter
111 South 10th Street 23
St. Louis, MO 63102
(314) 244-7983 24
Proceedings recorded by mechanical stenography, produced by 25 computer-aided transcription.
II - 2 1
I N D E X 2
Direct Cross Redirect
Recross 3 PLAINTIFF'S WITNESSES 4 JORDAN BLAIR
(By Mr. Stilley)
3 (Cont'd) 5 (By Mr.
Briggs)
32
(By Mr. Stilley)
54 6
RAY PALMER 7 (By Mr.
Stilley) 188
(By Mr. Oliver)
201 8 9 DEFENDANTS' WITNESSES 10 BO GERHARDT
(By Mr. Briggs)
78 11 (By Mr.
Stilley) 96 12 ROBERT O'BRIENT
(By Mr. Oliver)
126 13 (By Mr.
Stilley)
139
(By Mr. Oliver)
149 14 (By Mr.
Stilley)
150 15 SAM GERHARDT
(By Mr. Briggs)
154 16 (By Mr.
Stilley)
170 17 DREW PARRISH
(By Mr. Briggs)
207 18 (By Mr.
Stilley)
211 19
INSTRUCTION CONFERENCE
219 20 21
E X H I B I T S 22
Offered Received 23 DEFENDANTS' EXHIBITS 24 C, D
149
149 25 A
207
207
II - 3 1
(The following proceedings were held outside the 2 hearing of the jury on April 13, 2004
at 9:12 a.m.:) 3
THE COURT: Good morning. Anything before we bring 4 the jury out? 5
MR. OLIVER: Yes, sir, if I could. We agreed by 6 redaction to change parts of
Defendants' Exhibit A. And I 7 made an extra copy of the first three
pages for the Court. 8 I've given Mr. Stilley his copy. It's my understanding he 9 approves the redactions. 10
MR. STILLEY: That is correct, Your
Honor, we're 11 satisfied with that. 12
THE COURT: Okay, thank you. Let's bring the jury 13 on.
Mr. Blair, you want to resume the stand. 14
THE WITNESS: Yes, sir. 15
(The following proceedings continued within the 16 hearing of the jury:) 17
THE COURT: Good morning, ladies and
gentlemen of 18 the jury. Shall we resume, Mr. Stilley. 19
MR. STILLEY: Thank you, Judge. 20
DIRECT EXAMINATION (Cont'd) 21 BY MR. STILLEY: 22 Q.
Mr. Blair, can you tell us when your 17th birthday was? 23 A.
November 17th, 2001. 24 Q.
And you told us about the battery yesterday. Who
were 25 the witnesses to that battery?
II - 4 1 A.
Matt Elmore, Jason Lowe, and Andrew Parrish. 2 Q.
Okay. 3 A.
And Bill Cavitt. 4 Q.
Are any of those individuals -- any of those 5 individuals defendants in this
lawsuit? 6
A. Yes, sir. 7 Q.
And who would that be? 8 A.
Bill Cavitt and Andrew Parrish. 9
MR. BRIGGS: Objection, Your Honor. Mr. Cavitt is 10 not a party to this lawsuit. 11 MR. STILLEY: That is correct, Your Honor. I'm 12 sorry.
I think he's probably just forgotten that. 13 BY MR. STILLEY: 14 Q.
Do you see Andrew Parrish in this courtroom today? 15 A.
No, sir. 16 Q.
Now, I asked you yesterday about what sports that you 17 were involved in before you went to
Mountain Park. Did you 18 forget one of those? 19 A.
Yes, sir, Tai Quon Do. 20 Q.
And where is it you do the Tai Quon Do? 21 A.
At church. 22 Q.
And who did you do it with? 23 A.
The other church members. 24 Q.
When you were at Mountain Park, what punishments were 25 you told about for misbehavior?
II - 5 1
MR. BRIGGS: Objection, Your Honor,
this stuff is 2 irrelevant unless he was told by a
staff member. I think 3 that it's also vague. Mr. Stilley would have to narrow his 4 question. 5
MR. STILLEY: Judge, let me withdraw
that question. 6 I'm not trying to go I think where
they think. I'm trying to 7 go -- I think I can make it easier. Just withdraw that 8 question and ask another one. 9 BY MR. STILLEY: 10 Q.
Mr. Blair, were you punished with disciplinary 11 punishments such as swats or having to
write lines while you 12 were at Mountain Park? 13
MR. BRIGGS: Objection, Your Honor,
relevance. It 14 doesn't relate to the battery claim or
the Fair Labor 15 Standards Act. 16
MR. STILLEY: I'm just trying to demonstrate that he 17 was not -- he didn't create problems
while he was there. 18
MR. BRIGGS: Your Honor, I'm still not
sure if 19 that's relevant. 20 THE COURT: You need to try your question again. 21
MR. STILLEY: Okay. I'll just go to another line of 22 questions. Thank you. 23 BY MR. STILLEY: 24 Q.
While you were at Mountain Park, were you provided any 25 age appropriate classes?
II - 6 1 A.
No, sir. 2 Q.
Did you get credit for any course work that you did? 3 A.
No, sir. 4 Q.
Did you actually learn anything in classes? 5 A.
No, sir. 6 Q.
Did you ever see a written schedule for the students? 7 A.
No, sir. 8 Q.
What was the actual schedule of your activities?
Can 9 you just explain to the jury what you
would do on a typical 10 weekday? 11 A.
It pretty much varied from day to day. The
schedule 12 that Mr. Oliver presented earlier in
his opening statement. 13
MR. OLIVER: Your Honor, I'd object to
the witness 14 commenting on the opening statement. I mean, we're already 15 three violations of your court order. 16
THE COURT: All right, fine.
Why don't you just 17 answer the question as opposed to
referring to Mr. Oliver. 18
THE WITNESS: Yes, sir. 19 A.
Mr. Stilley, could I see a copy of the defendants' 20 exhibits, please. 21 Q.
Actually we're not trying to get you to comment on 22 anything else, we just want to know
what you did based on 23 your personal recollection of what you
actually did. 24 A.
Yes, sir. I would wake up around 5:30
in the morning, 25 be woken up around 5:30 in the
morning. Would then have to
II - 7 1 have a prayer session. And then I would have to do chores 2 which lasted about 45 minutes to an
hour. I then have to -- 3 we'd go have breakfast. Then I'd come back and we'd have 4 more indoctrination meetings. And then I would go to school 5 doing fifth grade work even after I
graduated. I would have 6 to -- 7
MR. BRIGGS: Objection, Your Honor,
it's outside the 8 scope.
It's irrelevant. 9
THE COURT: Fine. Overruled. Go
ahead. 10 A.
Then -- and that would last from about nine o'clock 11 till noon. And after lunch, which would be around there, we 12 would -- sometimes we would go to an
afternoon class or 13 something like that or on some days we
wouldn't even go to 14 school.
I mean, we would just go and this would be through 15 the week on a school day, and we would
be taken to Brother 16 Wills' house where we would wax his
boat, do lawn 17 maintenance, wash their cars, wax
their cars. 18
On -- I've done anything from changing the oil in 19 their cars, rotate tires. I performed maintenance on 20 backhoes. I've installed water pipe, repaired water piping. 21 Installed toiletry -- toilets. And this would take place on 22 throughout the day. 23
Now, the only thing that was pretty much on a steady 24 pace would have been the
indoctrination meetings which went, 25 which, you know, I willingly went to
and voluntarily which
II - 8 1 took place on a Wednesday night, on
Sunday mornings, and then 2 at least for an hour on every week
night. So that's 3 basically how the week went. 4 Q.
Now, you told us about some chores, correct? 5 A.
Yes, sir. 6 Q.
Tell us what you mean when you say chores. 7 A.
Well, with the chores I look at something of a personal 8 responsibility. I mean, I understand -- my understanding is 9 that you would have to make your bed,
clean up around the 10 dorm, the dorm area that you lived in. Clean the bathrooms, 11 that sort of thing. And that's my understanding of chores. 12 Q.
Okay. Are you asking this jury to
assess monetary 13 damages for you having to do chores? 14 A.
No, not at all. 15 Q.
Now, you tell us a little bit about the schedule.
But 16 what did you do at the end of the day? The evening, what was 17 your typical schedule in the evening? 18 A.
What exact time? 19 Q.
Well, after say five o'clock. 20 A.
After five o'clock. Five o'clock we'd
usually shower 21 and then have dinner. Then I would -- we would -- I would be 22 forced to attend the indoctrination
meetings. 23 Q.
And how long did those meetings last? 24 A.
From -- anywhere from an hour and a half to two hours. 25 Q.
Per day?
II
- 9 1 A.
Yes, sir. 2 Q.
Was that every weekday? 3 A.
Yes, sir. 4 Q.
How -- what was the difference between weekdays and 5 Saturdays and Sundays? 6 A.
On Saturdays we would get up at 6:30 a.m. Then
there 7 would be no school. We would work all day doing various 8 tasks that I've just told the jury
about. And we would have 9 lunch and then we'd work some more
until five o'clock, which 10 we would shower then for dinner. 11 Q.
Okay. What did you do after dinner? 12 A.
We would have -- well, on Saturday we'd have the same 13 meetings. Then on Sunday we would have -- we wouldn't work 14 in the morning, we'd have -- I'd be
forced to go to 15 indoctrination meetings, have lunch,
and then we would just 16 have a little -- I would be -- I'd
have another 17 indoctrination meeting with an
orientation guide, that sort 18 of thing. And then we'd have dinner and that would be the 19 day. 20 Q.
What was the latest that you ever had to do work? 21 A.
On the tasks that I had previously mentioned, till 22 about five o'clock. Now, as far as being a security guard, 23 that was 24/7. 24 Q.
Okay. What about -- were you ever
required to have 25 somebody move?
II - 10 1 A.
Oh, yes, sir. Yes, sir. Sorry about that.
When Aaron 2 Smith was moving out from Palm Lane we
were required to stay 3 up late moving all of his belongings
out into a moving van. 4 And that lasted about a week. We moved O'Brient back in and 5 we were forced to stay and move all
the things in for them. 6 Q.
And how late did you work on that? 7 A.
Till about midnight or one. 8 Q.
What time did you have to get up the next morning? 9 A.
At 5:30. 10 Q.
Did you volunteer for that duty? 11 A.
No, sir, nobody did. 12 Q.
Did you complain about that duty? 13 A.
No, sir. 14 Q.
Why not? 15 A.
I wasn't allowed to. 16 Q.
Okay. You told us about some of the
jobs that you did. 17 Did you ever see -- while you were at
Palm Lane did you ever 18 see any cattle? 19 A.
Yes, sir. 20 Q.
Did you have any jobs with respect to the cattle? 21 A.
Yes, sir, for the longest time at Palm Lane we repaired 22 all the cattle's fences and stuff like
that. We were -- it 23 was kind of a metal fencing all the
way around on some areas 24 where the cattle stayed, and we had to
sand all the fences 25 out, prime it and then paint it. And this lasted basically
II - 11 1 pretty much my whole stay at Palm
Lane, which was a total of 2 four months. Then also occasionally the cattle would get out 3 from a hole in the barbed wire fence
and we'd have to go 4 chase them out, repair the barbed
wire, heard the cattle back 5 in. 6
We'd also had to use weed hooks to chop down.
I 7 know Ms. Wills earlier stated in her
testimony that -- 8
MR. BRIGGS: Objection, Your Honor,
move to strike. 9
MR. STILLEY: There's no necessity for
that. 10 THE COURT: Fine. The
Court will strike that. 11
MR. BRIGGS: Instruct the jury to
disregard, Your 12 Honor. 13
THE COURT: The jury will disregard. 14
MR. STILLEY: Thank you, Judge. 15 BY MR. STILLEY: 16 Q.
Okay. Just go ahead and testify your
personal 17 knowledge what was actually done. 18 A.
We had to cut weeds down along the fences for the 19 cattle.
We'd spend a whole day. That would
have been like a 20 Saturday job where we'd spend a whole
day working on that. I 21 would wear gloves and still have
blisters on my hands from 22 doing that all day in the hot sun. 23
Q. Did you have any
pasture maintenance duties besides 24 using the weed hook? 25 A.
Not any more than I've already mentioned.
II - 12 1 Q.
Did you have any job duties relating to watering the 2 cattle or providing for a source of
water for the cattle? 3 A.
Oh, yes, sir. We were being forced to
dig a pond for 4 the cattle by shovel. And that was a whole week job. I had 5 left pretty much after we started
that. 6 Q.
Okay. So you left while the pond
digging project was 7 underway? 8 A.
Yes, sir. 9 Q.
And did you have wheelbarrows that you used? How
did 10 you get the dirt out of the pond? 11 A.
We just had to shovel it off the side at a time. 12 Q.
Was it just shovels you used to dig this pond? 13 A.
Yes, sir. Well, the staff member
Robert Kennedy was 14 using a small bulldozer, just a
smaller size one. 15 Q.
Okay. So then were you just doing the
dressing around 16 the edges then with the shovels? 17 A.
Yes, sir. We also after he had --
after Robert Kennedy 18 had dug out somewhat, about eight feet
deep, we were down 19 there having to clean that out. 20 Q.
Did you dig in the bottom of the pond? 21 A.
Yes, sir. 22 Q.
How many students were involved in this project? 23 A.
It was all the boy students at Palm Lane. I
would say 24 between 11 and 15 students. 25 Q.
Did you work -- when this project was underway, did you |
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